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MENTAL HEALTH LAW GUIDE

This guide was prepared for students working in the Suffolk University Law School Pro Bono Program, although some of the resources may be useful to others doing mental health law research.

Introduction

Mental Health law covers many areas including voluntary admissions, involuntary admission and committments, long term civil commitments, criminal competency and responsisbility, guardian and conservatorships, mental health evidence, client privielges, substance abusers and appeals. Most areas of mental health law are governed by state laws. This guide introduces some important resources for mental health law and information on how to find additional materials particular to the legal problem you are researching. Where appropriate this guide links to other guides prepared for the Suffolk University Law School Pro Bono Program or by the Moakley Law Library.

Finding Resources

Moakley Law Library Catalog
The best search to run in the law library catalog is a keyword search.

Research Databases
The library has many databases available to current law students, faculty, and staff.

Secondary Sources of Law

Secondary sources are a good place to start when researching mental health law. The following treatises and form books analyze and explain the law, give citations to statutes and leading cases, and provide sample forms.

General Treatises

Christopher Slobogin, Arti Rai & Ralph Reisner, Law and the Mental Health System: Civil and Criminal Aspects (2009)

Available in Law Reserve: KF3828 .S59 2009

Though a casebook, this volume provides a great overview of mental health law in the united states, and all of its jurisprudential aspects.

John Parry & Eric Drogin, Mental Disability Law, Evidence and Testimony. A Comprehensive Reference Manual for Lawyers, Judges and Mental Disability Professionals (2007)

Call Number: KF 480.P3696

Reference manual; great for litigation and professionals; in-depth citations and detailed explanations

John Parry, Criminal Mental Health and Disability Law, Evidence and Testimony, A Comprehensive Reference Manual for Lawyers, Judges andMental Disability Professionals (2009)

Call Number: KF9242 .P373 2009

Reference manual; great for litigation and professionals; in-depth citations and detailed explanations

Michael Perlin, Mental Disability Law: Civil and Criminal

Call Number: KF480 .P478

Updated treatise

Uniform Probate Code (CCH 2001)

Call Number: KF 765.A425.N32

Massachusetts Treatises

Note: Massachusetts Practice Series is only available on Westlaw.

Rosemay Minehan & Marc Kantrowitz, Mental Health Law (2010)
as found in Volume 53, Massachusetts Practice Series (Westlaw)

Available in Law Reserve and Reading Room Floor 5: KFM 2480.M3;

Primary resource for mental health law in Massachusetts. Covers all the major topics. Includes synopsis of important case law, reprints relevant statutes and regulations, forms, appeals, procedures, evidence, and much more.

Stan Goldman, CPCS Mental Health Proceedings in Massachusetts: a Manual for Defense Counsel (2009)

Call Number: KFM 2765.G65

In-depth treatise with forms, complaints, exhibits for criminal defense involving mental health issues.

Sean Dunphy, Probate Law and Practice, with Forms as found in Volumes 21-2, Massachusetts Practice Series (Westlaw)

Available in Law Reserve and Reading Room Floor 5: KFM 2480.M3

Provides treatise information on guardians and consverators

John Cross et al, Guardianship and Conservatorship in Massachusetts (Lexis)

Call Number: KFM 2506.C76

Treatise and forms

Christopher Mehne, et al, Massachusetts Guardianship and Conservatorship Practice (MCLE)

Call Number: KFM 2506.M37

Treatise and forms

Massachusetts Rules of Court (State) (West 2010)

Call Number: KFM 2430.A421

Containing rules for all courts, original and appellate

Mental Health Law Reporters, Newsletters and Journals

Mental Health Weekly

Available online

"Mental Health Weekly provides the latest information on business trends; state funding and policy issues; litigation; federal legislation and policy; and innovative practices. Topics include managed care's impact on behavioral health, program consolidations and other industry trends, the integration of behavioral health with primary care, and mental health parity."

Mental and Physical Disability Law Reporter

Available online

Highlights, caselaw and legistlative developments, new regulations and topic key numbers

Mental Health Law Report(er)

Available online

Provides summaries and citations to recent mental health law cases (federal and state)

Massachusetts Web Pages

Courts

Juvenile Court

District Court

Superior Court

Probate & Family Court

Other Agencies and Non-Profits

Department of Mental Health

"The Department of Mental Health, as the State Mental Health Authority, assures and provides access to services and supports to meet the mental health needs of individuals of all ages, enabling them to live, work and participate in their communities. The Department establishes standards to ensure effective and culturally competent care to promote recovery."

Department of Mental Health Statutes, Regulations, and Policies

DMH Policies & Forms

Bureau of Substance Abuse Services

"The Bureau of Substance Abuse Services (BSAS) oversees the substance abuse and gambling prevention and treatment services in the Commonwealth. Responsibilities include: licensing programs and counselors; funding and monitoring prevention and treatment services; providing access to treatment for the indigent and uninsured; developing and implementing policies and programs; and tracking substance abuse trends in the state."

Department of Youth Services

"The Department of Youth Services is the juvenile justice agency of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Our mission is to protect the public and prevent crime by promoting positive change in the lives of youth committed to our custody, and by partnering with communities, families, government and provider agencies toward this end. We accomplish this mission through interventions that build knowledge, develop skills and change the behavior of the youth in our care."

Massachusetts Mental Health Litigation Unit

"The primary mandate of the Mental Health Litigation Unit is to provide trial and appellate representation to indigent persons against whom are filed petitions seeking commitment to public or private psychiatric facilities or seeking surrogate decision-making authority."

Mental Health Legal Advisors Committee

The MHLAC has a great resources and publications site. It provides an extensive list of MA and national websites and information (including handbooks, complaint processes, etc).

"The Mental Health Legal Advisors Committee (MHLAC) helps children and adults with mental disabilities protect their rights and obtain appropriate services."

Massachusetts Trial Court Libraries

A guide to mental health law as provided by the trail court library system - with direct links to primary sources.

Non-Massachusetts Web Pages

Judge David Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law

"The Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law is a nonprofit organization devoted to improving the lives of people with mental illnesses through changes in policy and law."

Treatment Advocacy Center

"TAC promotes laws, policies, and practices for the delivery of psychiatric care and supports the development of innovative treatments for and research into the causes of severe and persistent psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder."

The TAC has a great legal resource website with federal and state laws, case summaries, briefs, and legal articles.

Primary Sources of Law

Where available, links to free unannotated versions are provided.

Massachusetts Primary Sources

Massachusetts Statutes

Print versions:

MGL Chapter 201 – Guardians and Conservators

MGL Chapter 19 – Department of Mental Health

MGL Chapter 123 – Mental Health

MGL Chapter 123B – Mental Retardation

MGL Chapter 112 - Registration of Certain Professions and Occupations

MGL Chapter 120 – Department of Youth Services

MGL Chapter 233, § 20B. Witnesses & Evidence - Privileged communications; patients and psychotherapists

Massachusetts Regulations

Print Version:

Code of Massachusetts Regulations [CMR] - KFM 2435 1978.A213

104 CMR – Department of Mental Health Regulations

115 CMR – Department of Mental Retardation Regulations

110 CMR 11 – Dpt. Of Children and Children and Families – Medical Authorizations

*Note: Westlaw and Lexis are subscription databases with limited availability. Other databases or resources may only be available to members of the Suffolk community or from computers at the Law Library.

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If you have questions or comments, please email lawref@suffolk.edu.

Created: November 19, 2009.



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